White HouseU.S. to accept 10,000 Syrian refugees
"This is totally within the realm of what the current system on
autopilot could do. This is not time for autopilot. This is time to
really ramp things up," said Nezer.
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President Barack Obama has directed his administration to prepare to take in at least 10,000 Syrian refugees over the next year, the White House said on Thursday.
It is the first specific commitment the United States has made toward increasing its acceptance of refugees from the war-torn country.
Since
the start of the Syrian civil war in 2011, the United States has taken
in 1,500 refugees, with 300 more expected to be cleared by October.
But
refugee advocates and some members of Congress said taking in an
additional 10,000 refugees did not go far enough toward addressing the
humanitarian crisis triggered by the war, which has prompted a massive
refugee influx into Europe.
In a letter distributed to House members and seen by Reuters, Democratic Representative David Cicilline asked Obama to accommodate 65,000 Syrian refugees by the end of 2016. Religious groups have called for the United States to accept 100,000 Syrian refugees.
European
countries have taken in waves of migrants fleeing violence. Germany
allowed 20,000 migrants into the country over the weekend and is
preparing for 800,000 this year.
Melanie Nezer,
vice president of HIAS, a global refugee advocacy group, said that for
the United States to allow 10,000 more refugees from Syria was not an
adequate response to the crisis.
"This is
totally within the realm of what the current system on autopilot could
do. This is not time for autopilot. This is time to really ramp things
up," said Nezer.
The United States is
conducting air strikes in Syria as part of its effort to fight against
Islamic State. It currently admits a total of 70,000 refugees from
around the world annually, and is due to increase that total by 5,000
for the fiscal year starting in October.
White House spokesman Josh Earnest would not say whether the 10,000 Syrians would be a part of or in addition to that total.
SECURITY CONCERNS
Earnest
said national security was a top concern for admitting Syrians, a
country rife with anti-American militants, noting that intensive
security screening for refugees could take up to 18 months.
"I
do feel confident in telling you that the president will not sign off
on a process that cuts corners when it comes to the basic safety and
security of the American people and the U.S. homeland," Earnest told reporters.
The additional background checks and processing will require a "significant financial commitment" from Congress, Earnest said.
Secretary
of State John Kerry met with the Senate Judiciary Committee on
Wednesday, a requirement before the administration can change the number
of refugees allowed. Committee Chair Chuck Grassley said he welcomed the additional 10,000 but that Kerry was not clear about whether additional refugees would be allowed later.
"Secretary
Kerry initially said that the Obama administration is seeking a
reasonable increase in refugees allowed into the United States in the
upcoming fiscal year. But when pressed, the administration indicated
that they were considering opening the floodgates and using emergency
authority to go above what they proposed to Congress in today's
consultation," the Republican lawmaker said in a statement.
Congress
cannot block the administration from setting limits on the number of
refugees it admits from each region. But it can block funding needed for
staffing agencies such as the Department of Homeland Security and the
Department of Health and Human Services that handle the screening and
resettlement procedures.
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